History – Established in December 2001 with help from al-Qa’ida; originated during the Iraqi Kurdistan area With all the merger of two Kurdish terrorist factions, Jund al-Islam plus a splinter group in the Islamic Motion of Kurdistan; from 2003 to 2011, done assaults from an array of targets in Iraq, https://penipu57013.uzblog.net/a-secret-weapon-for-teroris-43133575